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1st DCASeptember 9, 2026Affirmed in part; Reversed in part; Remanded⭐ Notable

Wainwright v. State

Case No. 1D2025-1880

The First DCA largely affirmed the denial of Wainwright's rule 3.850 motion but reversed as to one legally insufficient subclaim of ground four, holding that rule 3.850(h)(3) required a nonappealable order granting sixty days to amend. The court also addressed COVID-era masking IAC claims, holding that jurors are not witnesses for Confrontation Clause purposes and that a witness-masking claim fails absent a particularized showing of prejudice.

Key facts

  • Wainwright filed a rule 3.850 motion for postconviction relief raising multiple grounds, including claims that his counsel was ineffective for failing to object to masking of jurors and witnesses during trial.
  • The postconviction court denied Wainwright's rule 3.850 motion, but did not expressly address one legally insufficient subclaim within ground four.
  • +2 more key facts with a free trial

Why it matters

Useful for postconviction practitioners handling COVID-era masking IAC claims: the opinion draws a clear line between juror masking (no Confrontation Clause interest) and witness masking (potential constitutional issue… — full analysis with a trial

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