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3rd DCAMarch 3, 2021Affirmed in part, reversed in part, vacated in part, quashed in part, and remanded⭐ Notable

Suarez v. Suarez

Case No. 20-0611

The Third DCA held that a $300,000 'alimony' obligation in a marital settlement agreement was unambiguously a non-modifiable lump sum payment effecting equitable distribution of the parties' interest in a church, real property, and business, not support alimony. Because the MSA was unambiguous, the trial court erred in finding latent ambiguity and admitting parol evidence of intent, and it could not enforce the obligation by contempt. The court affirmed the payment-history findings and the rejection of the laches defense.

Key facts

  • In a divorce proceeding, the former husband and wife entered into a marital settlement agreement that included a $300,000 payment obligation labeled 'alimony.'
  • The trial court found the agreement ambiguous and admitted parol evidence regarding the parties' intent, ultimately treating the obligation as modifiable support alimony and enforcing it through contempt.
  • +1 more key fact with a free trial

Why it matters

Useful authority for practitioners resisting contempt enforcement of settlement payment obligations that are captioned 'alimony' but in substance buy out a spouse's interest in marital assets. The opinion reinforces… — full analysis with a trial

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