← Case library
2nd DCADecember 20, 2023Reversed and Remanded; conflict certified⚡ Circuit Split Resolved

Ramos v. Steak N Shake, Inc.

Case No. 2D2022-3465

Ramos filed an EEOC charge alleging disability discrimination and retaliation under the ADA, which was dual-filed with the Florida Commission on Human Relations; after the EEOC issued an 'unable to conclude' dismissal, he sued under the FCRA and the trial court granted summary judgment for failure to exhaust because the charge never cited the FCRA. The Second District reversed, holding section 760.11 requires only a short and plain statement of the facts describing the violation and the relief sought, not a specific citation to the FCRA.

Key facts

  • Ramos filed an EEOC charge alleging disability discrimination and retaliation, which was dual-filed with the Florida Commission on Human Relations and described facts supporting those claims.
  • The EEOC issued an 'unable to conclude' dismissal without finding the employer violated federal law.
  • +2 more key facts with a free trial

Why it matters

This creates an express district conflict on a recurring threshold defense in Florida employment discrimination litigation — whether an EEOC charge citing only federal statutes exhausts FCRA administrative remedies… — full analysis with a trial

Best value · free

Read the full opinion, holdings & search — free for 30 days

The full opinion PDF, the rules the court applied, our significance analysis, the background facts, and full-text search across every tracked Florida decision — in your hands.

  • Search every tracked Florida decision in seconds
  • Save, tag & file the cases that matter into your own library
  • Read the full plain-English analysis and holdings
Start my free 30-day trial → No credit card required
👀 Take a quick tour of the site → 60 seconds · click a real case · no login

Not ready to sign up? Get the free Friday digest — the week's key Florida decisions by email, no login required.

Florida Court Tracker provides summaries of publicly available court opinions for informational and research purposes only. This is not legal advice and does not create an attorney–client relationship. Always verify holdings against the official opinion.