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FL Supreme CourtFebruary 3, 2022Certified question answered in the affirmative; remanded to the Eleventh Circuit🔬 Novel Issue

Pincus v. American Traffic Solutions, Inc.

Case No. SC21-159

On a certified question from the Eleventh Circuit, the Florida Supreme Court held that a putative class plaintiff who paid a 5% credit-card convenience fee on a red-light camera penalty cannot state a claim for unjust enrichment against the fee collector, because he received adequate consideration (convenience, speed, payment confirmation, avoidance of mail risk) in exchange. Because the defendant gave value for the fee, its retention was not inequitable even assuming the fee violated Florida statutes, and the Court declined to answer the remaining certified questions regarding statutory violations and private rights of action.

Key facts

  • Pincus paid a 5% credit-card convenience fee when paying a red-light camera penalty online rather than by mail.
  • Pincus brought a putative class action against American Traffic Solutions, Inc., alleging unjust enrichment based on the convenience fee.
  • +2 more key facts with a free trial

Why it matters

This is a significant defense-side tool in consumer class actions premised on statutory violations dressed up as unjust enrichment claims: a statutory violation alone does not make retention of a payment 'inequitable'… — full analysis with a trial

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