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1st DCAJuly 12, 2023Affirmed in part, Reversed in part, and Remanded⭐ Notable

Mejias Vializ v. State

Case No. 1D2022-1185

The First DCA affirmed Mejias Vializ's conviction for failure to return leased property, holding that the lease agreement's addition of the words 'after written demand' did not invalidate the statutory warning language required under section 812.155(6). However, the court reversed the restitution order, holding that the trial court erred by basing restitution on the full completed-contract price rather than fair market value, since the lease-to-own structure allowed early return without owing the full purchase price, making the contract price a windfall to the victim.

Key facts

  • Mejias Vializ was charged with failure to return leased property under a lease-to-own agreement that contained statutory warning language with an added requirement of 'written demand' before the property became subject to criminal charges.
  • The trial court convicted Mejias Vializ and ordered restitution based on the full completed lease-to-own contract price, which would have been owed only if the lease ran to completion.
  • +2 more key facts with a free trial

Why it matters

This decision gives practitioners a concrete application of the Tolbert/Hawthorne restitution framework to lease-to-own consumer contracts, clarifying that a store cannot recover the full contract balance as restitution… — full analysis with a trial

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