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5th DCAAugust 14, 2026Reversed; judgment and restitution order vacated⭐ Notable

Mahoney v. State

Case No. 5D2025-0804

The Fifth DCA reversed a restitution order requiring a driver convicted of driving while license suspended (and leaving the scene) to pay for crash damage, holding under Schuette v. State and Cheek v. State that the license suspension was not causally related to the crash. The court also held the unpreserved causation challenge could be raised for the first time on appeal as fundamental error. Judge Soud concurred specially, urging the Florida Supreme Court to revisit its precedent in light of the 1993 amendment adding restitution for loss 'related to the defendant's criminal episode.'

Key facts

  • Mahoney was convicted of driving while license suspended and leaving the scene of a crash and ordered by the trial court to pay restitution for damage caused by the crash.
  • The Fifth DCA reversed the restitution order, holding that the suspension of Mahoney's license was not causally related to the crash damage under controlling precedent.
  • +2 more key facts with a free trial

Why it matters

Practically useful for defense counsel challenging restitution imposed on DWLS/DWLSR convictions arising from crashes, and confirming such challenges survive lack of preservation as fundamental error. The special… — full analysis with a trial

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