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6th DCAOctober 23, 2026Reversed and Remanded⭐ Notable

Gulf South REO, LLC v. Garrett

Case No. 6D2025-2267

The trial court dismissed a fifteen-count complaint with prejudice as time-barred under the applicable statutes of limitations before any responsive pleading was filed. The Sixth District reversed, holding that because a motion to dismiss is not a responsive pleading, the plaintiff retained an absolute right to amend once under Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.190(a), and a dismissal with prejudice improperly deprived it of that right.

Key facts

  • Gulf South REO, LLC filed a fifteen-count complaint against Garrett; the trial court dismissed the complaint with prejudice as time-barred before any responsive pleading was filed.
  • Plaintiff appealed the dismissal with prejudice, arguing it was deprived of its right to amend the complaint.
  • +1 more key fact with a free trial

Why it matters

This is a clean, quotable rule for everyday motion practice: a defendant cannot obtain a with-prejudice dismissal on a statute-of-limitations motion to dismiss before the plaintiff has used its one amendment as of… — full analysis with a trial

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