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FL Supreme CourtSeptember 28, 2023Remanded↗ Precedent Departure

Floridians Against Increased Rates, Inc. v. Clark

Case No. SC2021-1761

The Florida Supreme Court reviewed the PSC's approval of an FPL rate settlement agreement and held that the Commission's roughly one-page public-interest explanation, drawn from a 70,000-page record, did not permit meaningful judicial review. Departing from prior indications in Sierra Club v. Brown, the Court held that whether a settlement is in the public interest and produces fair, just, and reasonable rates is not a pure fact finding reviewed for competent, substantial evidence but a mixed law/policy determination reviewed for abuse of delegated discretion under section 120.68(7)(e). The order was remanded for a reasoned explanation addressing the statutory factors and the parties' main disagreements.

Key facts

  • Floridians Against Increased Rates, Inc. challenged the Public Service Commission's approval of a settlement agreement between the Commission and Florida Power & Light regarding utility rates.
  • The PSC issued a one-page public-interest explanation approving the settlement as fair, just, and reasonable, drawn from a 70,000-page administrative record.
  • +2 more key facts with a free trial

Why it matters

This is a major recalibration of Florida judicial review of agency action: the Court expressly walks back Sierra Club v. Brown's treatment of the public-interest determination as a pure fact finding and imports… — full analysis with a trial

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