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5th DCAAugust 14, 2026Reversed and Remanded⭐ Notable

Dwayne S. Dundore v. Jackie E. Hall, JJL Equipment Holdings, LLC, Khrysos Global, Inc., and Phantom Industries, Inc.

Case No. 2025-1147

The Fifth District reversed summary judgment entered against an individual defendant on a FDUTPA claim, holding that his counter-affidavit refuting the movant's affidavit created a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether he personally committed a deceptive act or unfair practice. Applying the post-2021 federal summary judgment standard, the court reiterated that credibility determinations and the weighing of evidence are jury functions and that summary judgment 'by no means authorizes trial on affidavits.' Only count V was reversed; the judgments against the corporate defendants were unappealed and stand.

Key facts

  • James Everett, Jackie Hall, and JJL Equipment Holdings sued Khrysos Global, Phantom Industries, and Dwayne Dundore individually, alleging representations that a marijuana-extraction machine known as the 'Green Machine' would be sold and supported.
  • The plaintiffs paid $385,000 to Khrysos and Phantom but received neither the machine nor the promised equipment, and the funds were never returned.
  • +2 more key facts with a free trial

Holdings

  • Where the movant's summary judgment showing on a FDUTPA claim rests materially on an affidavit and the non-movant files a counter-affidavit directly refuting it, a genuine dispute of…
  • +1 more holding with a free trial

Why it matters

The opinion is a useful check on the reach of individual FDUTPA liability for corporate officers. Plaintiffs frequently name principals personally on a 'direct participant' theory, but this decision confirms that where… — full analysis with a trial

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