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3rd DCAAugust 12, 2026Affirmed🔬 Novel Issue

Citizens Property Insurance Corp. v. Oppenheimer

Case No. 3D2025-0630

Citizens filed a section 57.105 sanctions motion in August 2024 after the safe-harbor period on its first notice expired, then in January 2025 served a second safe-harbor notice and proposed sanctions motion raising the same grounds; the plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed their suit on day 16 of that second 21-day period. The Third District, addressing an issue of first impression, affirmed the denial of the earlier-filed motion, holding that by serving a successive motion on identical grounds Citizens gave the plaintiffs a fresh safe harbor, and their timely dismissal defeated sanctions.

Key facts

  • Citizens Property Insurance Corp. filed a section 57.105 sanctions motion in August 2024 against Oppenheimer, then served a second safe-harbor notice and successive sanctions motion in January 2025 raising identical grounds.
  • Oppenheimer voluntarily dismissed the suit on day 16 of the 21-day safe-harbor period following Citizens' second notice.
  • +2 more key facts with a free trial

Why it matters

This is the first Florida decision to hold that re-serving a section 57.105 safe-harbor notice on grounds already raised in a pending sanctions motion resets the safe harbor and can forfeit the earlier motion. Defense… — full analysis with a trial

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