← Case library
FL Supreme CourtJanuary 21, 2021Certified question answered in the negative; Fifth District decision quashed and remanded📋 Rule Change

Citizens Property Insurance Corp. v. Manor House, LLC

Case No. SC19-1394

Insureds of nine hurricane-damaged apartment buildings sued Citizens for breach of contract, seeking roughly $2.5 million in lost rental income as extra-contractual consequential damages caused by Citizens' alleged delay in adjusting and paying the claim. The Florida Supreme Court answered the Fifth District's certified question in the negative, holding that extra-contractual, consequential damages are not recoverable in a first-party breach of insurance contract action because the amount due is fixed by the policy's express terms. Because Citizens is statutorily immune from first-party bad faith claims, no extra-contractual recovery was available at all.

Key facts

  • Manor House, LLC and other insureds of nine hurricane-damaged apartment buildings sued Citizens Property Insurance Corp. for breach of contract, claiming approximately $2.5 million in lost rental income as consequential damages caused by Citizens' alleged delay in adjusting and paying their insurance claims.
  • The trial court permitted the insureds to pursue extra-contractual consequential damages by attempting to prove the parties contemplated such damages beyond the policy's express terms.
  • +2 more key facts with a free trial

Why it matters

This is a landmark insurance-coverage ruling that closes the door on consequential-damage claims (lost rents, lost profits, delay damages) dressed up as breach of contract in first-party property cases, channeling all… — full analysis with a trial

🔒 Read the full opinion, holding & search the library

The full opinion PDF, the rules the court applied, our significance analysis, the background facts, and full-text search across every tracked Florida decision are available to members. Start a free 30-day trial — no credit card.

Not ready to sign up? Get the free Friday digest — the week's key Florida decisions by email, no login required.

Florida Court Tracker provides summaries of publicly available court opinions for informational and research purposes only. This is not legal advice and does not create an attorney–client relationship. Always verify holdings against the official opinion.