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6th DCAAugust 26, 2024Petition Granted🔬 Novel Issue

Armstrong v. State

Case No. 6D2024-1093

The Sixth District addressed, apparently for the first time, constitutional challenges to newly amended section 907.041(5)(d), Florida Statutes, which mandates that the State or court move for pretrial detention when a defendant is charged with certain dangerous first-degree, life, or capital felonies. The court rejected both constitutional challenges (one unpreserved, one meritless on the merits) but granted habeas relief because neither judge below made the statutorily required findings of fact supporting pretrial detention, quashing the detention and release orders and remanding for a new hearing.

Key facts

  • Armstrong was charged with dangerous first-degree, life, or capital felonies triggering the newly amended section 907.041(5)(d), which mandates that the State or court move for pretrial detention.
  • The trial court entered a pretrial detention order, but neither the initial judge nor a successor judge made the statutorily required specific findings of fact supporting detention.
  • +2 more key facts with a free trial

Why it matters

This is likely one of the first appellate opinions construing the newly enacted mandatory pretrial-detention-motion provision of section 907.041(5)(d), rejecting facial constitutional attacks under Article I, Section 14… — full analysis with a trial

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