← Case library
3rd DCAApril 9, 2025Affirmed🔬 Novel Issue

A.C. v. State

Case No. 3D2023-1490

The Third DCA held that misdemeanor culpable negligence under section 784.05(1) does not require the State to prove a 'likelihood of death or great bodily harm,' rejecting the appellant's argument that the term 'culpable negligence' must be interpreted uniformly across the manslaughter, child neglect, and culpable negligence statutes. The court affirmed the juvenile's adjudication (withhold with judicial warning) for smearing deodorant gel around a classroom that caused a teacher to slip and fall, finding the conduct sufficiently showed reckless disregard for the safety of others to satisfy the lower 'personal injury' threshold in section 784.05(1).

Key facts

  • Juvenile was adjudicated for misdemeanor culpable negligence under section 784.05(1) after smearing deodorant gel around a classroom, causing a teacher to slip and fall.
  • Trial court denied juvenile's motion for judgment of acquittal and entered an adjudication with withhold of adjudication and judicial warning.
  • +1 more key fact with a free trial

Why it matters

This opinion resolves, for the first time in the Third DCA, a recurring statutory interpretation question about the scope of misdemeanor culpable negligence under section 784.05(1), clarifying that the more demanding… — full analysis with a trial

🔒 Read the full opinion, holding & search the library

The full opinion PDF, the rules the court applied, our significance analysis, the background facts, and full-text search across every tracked Florida decision are available to members. Start a free 30-day trial — no credit card.

Not ready to sign up? Get the free Friday digest — the week's key Florida decisions by email, no login required.

Florida Court Tracker provides summaries of publicly available court opinions for informational and research purposes only. This is not legal advice and does not create an attorney–client relationship. Always verify holdings against the official opinion.